Archive for the ‘option’ Category

QQQQs One Two Punch - Ready to take a dive?

Sunday, February 4th, 2007

I’m back with another chart of my favorite financial instrument, the NASDAQ 100 trust QQQQ, better known as the Qs!

First of all, I am astounded at the way that they rallied since July 21st. I mean, wow! I thought that the Qs were going to be headed down even further, but no! They really surprised me there! They fell roughly 16.6% from May 8th to July 21st, and subsequently rallied 25% from July 21st to November 24th 2006. That’s an amazing range in 6 months! I certainly didn’t see that kind of recovery coming. However I am relentless, and will try to make another prediction of where the Qs are headed over the next 20 trading days. See the chart below:

QQQQs One to Punch - Ready to take a dive?

Here we can see that the Qs were in a undeniable 45 degree uptrend for a good 4 months.  Two months since November 24th, we are essentially flat.  This means that the trend has died. The angle of ascent has disappeared.  It now seems that the Qs are facing resistance from a  line that was first touched back on April 4th 2001 as the day’s low at approximately 33.83.  On that day it was support.  Since then this line has been resitance on January 20th 2004, December 3rd & 15th 2004, and broken briefly on January 11th & 12th 2006.  It was tested again November 22nd and 24th 2006.  More recently we hit the line again on January 12th and 16th.  Suffice it to say that this line has been significant in the geometry of the Qs over the past years.  It has never been soundly broken since becoming resistance.  I venture that the Qs will not break this trendline.  They have been pushed quite hard over the last 7 months, and I think they’re ready for a retracement to at least the 42.20 area over the next 20 trading days.  However, we can see that the relative strength of the Qs is still respectable at the 58% level.  I see a coming advance to test the long time resistance line hitting at least 45.30 before turning lower.

I won’t have the time to actually trade this, but I’m still considering what options plays would be best based on this opinion of the market.  Deciding which way the market is going is one thing, but choosing the right options strategy is another entirely.  Something that crossed my mind was selling one-point options spreads.  Selling n out of the money a put spread as the Qs turn up from support, and then selling an out of the money call spread as the Qs turn down from resistance.  based on this analysis, I would choose something like the 43/44 put spread and the 45/46 call spread.

Remember, this is not an endorsement, just my own humble amatuer opinion.

OptionInvestor.com - A Brief Review

Monday, October 30th, 2006

OptionInvestor.com Logo

I just found OptionInvestor.com this morning using stumbler (a excellent firefox plugin). They offer a free report on an options strategy. Their 5 page document discusses the bull put spread in terms of risk / reward, return on investment, and position management. This is a great place for a budding options trader to get started. Of course you have to trade your email address to get their report, but what else is new? Since you have to give them your email address anyway, you might as well try the free newsletter that they offer. I just signed up today. I haven’t read it yet, but I’m always interested in new content in my search for options exptertise. I think that the free report and the free ezine are the bait for their fee based subscription services, but you can’t blame them for that. If you also decide to sign up, let me know what you think.

Options Seminar at the Waldorf-Astoria

Friday, October 27th, 2006

Tonight I went to a seminar at the Waldorf Astoria on 51st and Lexington, New York, NY.  It was a pretty good review of concepts I had already studied.  After listening to Freddie Rick’s Market Essentials there really wasn’t much that surprised me at this session.  Our instructor went over the usual strategies:

  • Bear Call Spread
  • Bear Put Spread
  • Bull Calll Spread
  • Bull Put Spread

and their pros and cons without much fanfare.  I was actually surprised at how fast he went through the strategies.  I have a feeling that most of the people in attendance must have left being either curious for more or scared off.  I think there were only a few people in the crowd that had any real experience with options trading.  About 25% of the class raised their hands when he asked if anyone had traded options before.

He showed an example of the Iron Condor Strategy, which involves two credit spreads, from 1999.  In that year it was possible to use the Iron Condor strategy to collect $1,100 per contract.  Now the average is around $100 per contract.  It appears that the Iron Condor strategy is in some dull days now.  As our instructor said, “If the iron condor isn’t dead, it’s on life support.”  The strategy isn’t nearly as profitable as it used to be.  This is primarily because the volatility we’re experiencing now is at a relative low point, roughly one third of the 1999 figures.  Apparently volatility really increases the premium that can be collected by selling options and thus the value of spreads.  From the other perspective, high volatility makes buying options expensive.  Why?  Because the stock underlying the option could go anywhere in volatile times!

Our instructor also spent some time explaining recent developments in the market as well as potential future changes.  What I thought was really exciting is that options contracts may be quoted in penny increments after the new year.  This is not a definite change yet, but if it happens for any options it would certainly happen for the QQQQ ETF.  This is exciting because a smaller spread between the bid and asking price for an instrument means less draw-down when entering a position.  If the spread is only a penny, the instrument only has to move 2 pennies your direction before you start making money (minus transaction fees of course.  This is much better than having to wait for a 10 cent move in the contract.

Unfortunately he spent a lot of time on the exotic VIX and its associated options.  These options are a little unusual in that the underlying instrument is actually a futures contract rather than the cash VIX index.  This was surprising to learn but really not useful at all.  I would maybe use volatility options if I was an institutional investor, but as your average retail customer, I think I’d be crazy to try them out.  They are more volatile than the most volatile stock.  I might use volatility in my trading decisions, but I don’t think I’ll be using it as a trading vehicle alone.

Another interesting development that he discussed with us was Weekly options.  So far these are only offered on the SPX and OEX instruments.  The strike prices are established each Friday for the following Friday.  They are incredibly short term instruments.  I don’t think I’ll ever buy these because of the extreme time decay that they are subject to, but perhaps I would sell them on the basis of technical analysis.

This seminar was good for a brush up on concepts I had already studied and used lightly.  I also heard of a few new things to boot. It was offered free by the Chicago Board of Options Trade and OptionsXpress and I was glad to attend.  I’d recommend a session like this to someone interested in learning about options.  Perhaps even better, and more indepth, is Freddie Rick’s Market Essentials CD set.

Qs option postion QQQUJ

Wednesday, September 6th, 2006

Is it too late for my poor QQQUJ options? It could be. I hear that
these last two weeks are really when the time value gets sucked out of
the options. So out of the money options are not really the place to
have your money. Well, all I can do at this point is hope that the
market falls hard enough tomorrow and the day after to see if I can
recover my 8 cent cost basis.
My trading account is hanging in the balance here. If I am able to exit
the position with some scrap of captial still remaining, I will
definitely not buy current month options again. I was really playing
with too short a time frame.
If I end up losing all the money in this position, I’l have to wait
until I’ve done some more saving before I can practice again.
I think one of the biggest lessons to learn is patience. I rushed into
some poor quality options because they were cheap and I was too eager to
play the downside. Now I realize that it would have been much better to
wait until the direction of the market was more certain. Then I could
have profited more from today’s striking 70 cent loss in the Qs.
Instead I’ve lost money in my trade and also in the opportunity to
capitalize on such a dramtic move.

QQQUJ double down!!

Monday, August 28th, 2006

I’ve really placed my bet now, moving my position up to 30 QQQUJ
contracts. If the market drops, I hope to see these contarcts rise
sharply and beat my costbasis of 8.3 cents. 15 cents would be around
90% and 20 cents would be around 150% profit. I can’t wait to see how
it plays out!

Options position update QQQUJ

Monday, August 28th, 2006

Today I am still holding a position in QQQUJ because I believe that the
Qs will start a sharp decline sometime this week, or early next week.
These are the september 36 puts, which right now are trading with a
spread of 0.05 by 0.10. These are the bottom of the barrel options, but
I’m holding them because they are the only ones with a potnential return
that can cover my trading costs due to low volume.
I think it could take several days of downward action to bring these
options to a profitable position for me. I’d like to see them at 0.30
by Friday. That would be excellent since my cost basis is 0.15. It is
possible that the market will kill me with inaction thoguh. If it
remains stagnant for the next week, I could be out of luck. Some people
say that volume just before labor day weekend is quite low since many of
the traders are off on vacation.

Disappointment is spelt QQQUJ

Monday, August 21st, 2006

I’m really disappointed that my puts did not increase in value on a day
when the Qs moved down over 30 cents. I checked the delta on QQQUJ and
it is -0.06. This means that the puts will increase 6 cents in value if
the Qs decrease in value by a dollar. That’s a pretty weak rate of
movement. So now I don’t know what I should do. I’d like to have an
option that will take more advantage of the downside, but my trading
account is so low, the costs of trading in and out of a position are
really biting me. It’s discouraging when the market moves your way but
you option is of such low quality that it hardly moves.

Trading psychology

Wednesday, August 16th, 2006

There is something about trading psychology that I cannot overcome.
It’s an enduring optimism that the decision I’ve made in a trade is
right. I tend to hold onto a trade until I’ve lost at least 30%. At
that point I start to worry. I start to read articles looking for
reasons that I can use to bolster my opinion that the market will move
back my way in a short time. When I reach the 40% loss area, if I’ve
had cash on the sidelines I want to pour it in to lower my costbasis. I
think to myself that if I wasn’t right when I placed the trade, if I
could only buy in at the current depressed level I would surely be right
that time. It’s really a horrible trading psychology to have. So far
it’s been really hard to change.
I have heard that once a trade starts to go against you, you ought to
play it the other way. Swap out of your position, and take the opposite
action. If you’ve bought a put option for 1.00, with a 0.7 delta, and
the spread is now 0.9 by 0.95, sell out and buy the opposing call.
I have been unablr to put that into practive because I always believe
that the market is just tricking me into thinking I’m wrong. I think
that as soon as I take a realised loss and reverse my position, the
market will reverse as well.
So far, my psychology has really gotten in the way of successful
trading. I’ve got to try and change it somehow before I’m out of the
game.

Smacked! - Qs action update

Monday, August 14th, 2006

My bearish position on the `s, .QQQUJ got smacked this morning as the
nasdaq gapped up, with the Naz 100 adding more than 24 points by noon on
just under 60 million in volume. So far it looks like the relative
strength indicator is hitting a top and staying level as the Qs rise to
resistance levels of last week. I’m praying that this means the up
trend has stopped. I also wish that I had more in my trading account so
that I could load up on 0.40 contracts to bring my costbasis down from
0.82. Ahhhh! We shall see what happens. The Naz 100 just doesn’t want
to break that 1475 line.

QQQUJ SEP 36 PUT

Wednesday, August 9th, 2006

I just adjusted my bearish spetember Qs position. My cost basis went
from 0.98 to 0.82. So far the trade has gone like this:
1. 7/24 Buy to open 10 QQQUJ at 1.00
2. 7/25 Buy to open 6 QQQUJ at 0.95
3. 8/3 Sell to close 6 QQQUJ at 0.75 (ouch!)
4. 8/9 Buy to open 7 QQQUJ at 0.60
I’m bearish on stocks in general and the Naz in particular. I believe
there will be significant movement downward over the next four weeks.
To avoid significant time decay, my exit date is September 1st.